Cloud account breach exposing private images in Switzerland

Why this happens

Cloud account credentials are commonly compromised through phishing, password reuse on breached sites, and SIM swap attacks. Two factor authentication via SMS provides only partial protection against modern attackers.

Once inside, attackers commonly download the full photo library before exiting. The original account compromise may have occurred weeks before the content surfaces online.

Legal framework in Switzerland

Strafgesetzbuch Article 197a (unbefugtes Weiterleiten von nicht öffentlichen sexuellen Inhalten), in force from 1 July 2024. Fine or custodial sentence up to 3 years.

Switzerland introduced article 197a of the Criminal Code in 2024 to address non consensual sharing of sexual content, with a maximum penalty of 3 years. The Swiss revised FADP gives data subjects an erasure right that operates parallel to GDPR for content hosted by Swiss controllers.

Evidence to preserve

• Cloud account access logs showing the unauthorized access dates and IP addresses
• The full list of devices and locations that have accessed the account
• Any password change notifications, recovery emails, or security alerts received
• Full page screenshot of every URL where the leaked content has appeared

Do not: Do not change passwords before the access logs are preserved. Account log retention is limited and changing the password may trigger log rotation that erases the intrusion evidence.

Five step removal process

1. 1

   Preserve all evidence first

   Cloud account access logs showing the unauthorized access dates and IP addresses. The full list of devices and locations that have accessed the account.

2. 2

   File the Article 197a StGB criminal complaint

   Report to local police or the national cybercrime unit. Cybercrimepolice.ch can assist.

3. 3

   Submit an erasure request under Swiss FADP (revFADP) right to erasure

   Each major platform has a designated data protection contact. The request must cite the legal basis and identify the URLs. The platform has 30 days to respond. FDPIC accepts complaints for non compliance.

4. 4

   Run a biometric scan to find every additional copy

   Content posted to one platform is rarely confined to one platform. ScanErase identifies every current hosting location in a single scan, including mirror copies and AI generated variants.

5. 5

   File TAKE IT DOWN Act notices for covered platforms

   Use your scan report to file the federal 48 hour notice yourself, in parallel with your domestic rights. The two regimes are cumulative, not exclusive.

Statutory citations to include in your complaint

• Strafgesetzbuch Article 197a (unbefugtes Weiterleiten von nicht öffentlichen sexuellen Inhalten), in force from 1 July 2024
• Swiss FADP (revFADP) right to erasure
• US TAKE IT DOWN Act for any covered platform
• 18 USC 1030 Computer Fraud and Abuse Act for the original account compromise
• Civil claims against the cloud provider if negligent security contributed to the breach